Favorite French Recipes


 Quiche is, I suppose, one of the best know French recipes that there is. I usually do the Qucihe Lorraine with bacon. onions and cheese but since a friend showed me how she made her quiche, I now always use her recipe. I learned a little trick with the pastry too. I can’t remember anymore if the ready made dough comes with the special baking paper around it or not in the States. It does in France. I always just threw it away but not any more.

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 What I learned was to use the paper under the crust. This will be used later to lift out the quiche. Plus, you don’t have to do the beans or weights on top of the dough and precook it, although I suppose this could lead to a crisper crust but why bother, really?

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 Then you cut a couple of tomatoes into slices and get rid of the seeds so they won’t be too juicy.

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 Top with shredded swiss cheese

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 I know this isn’t very pretty. I should have divided the quiche top into six parts with the zucchini but forgot. Slice the zucchini into thin slices and quickly cook in the microwave for a minute or two. Then cut up some chevre into rounds and place on top.

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 Here it is out of the oven-40 minutes at 350 degrees. The egg mixture is 3 eggs, 1 cup of milk and a little nutmeg and salt and pepper. My friend said to use 8 eggs and just a little milk but somehow I couldn’t do it. You lift out the quiche almost immediately and place it on a plate to cool. If you leave it in the pan, it gets too soggy.

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 And here it is. It is very tasty. The first time I served it to some French friends the lady asked me if I had had help with it-like Americans aren’t genetically able to make quiche.

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Pumpkin Soup

 

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They don’t have what I call pumpkins here in France but they do have what you see above called a citrouillle or a potiron and it tastes the same to me. I haven’t tried carving a Halloween face with one but I guess it could be done. They sell you pieces carved off of a large speciman so you don’t have to buy the whole thing.

I found a recipe for pumpking soup in a cookbook that is now out of date full of good French recipes. It turns out to be incredibly simple and, like most simple recipes, incredibly delicious. It doesn’t call for cream or milk to be added but I always stir some in to make it even more creamy and drop a spoonful of sour cream on top when I serve it.

  • 2 Tbsp butter
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 2 shallots, chopped (I use garlic instead-never seem to have shallots.
  • 2 medium potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 6 cups cubed pumpkin ( I never measure, just cube what I have.
  • 8 cups chicken stock
  • 1/2 tsp ground cumin
  • pinch of ground nutmeg

Melt the butter in a large saucepan. Add the onion and shallots to the pan and cook until soft.

Add the potatoes, pumpkin, broth and spices. Reduce heat to low and simmer, covered, for about 1 hour stirring occasionally.

The recipe then calls for taking the cooked vegetables out and putting them into a food processeor until smooth, adding a little of the cooking liquid if needed, then putting it back into the pan with the rest of the liquid. I just use my immersible blender and mix it all up in the pot. Then I add some milk or cream, put it in bowls and top with chopped parsely and a spoon of sour cream or a dollop of cream.

And that’s it. Easy and tasty on a cool autumn day.

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We came back from the Aveyron area of France with a large amount of the famous Roquefort cheese made there. Other than having tried some before after a meal, I had little experience with using it in recipes.

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I mixed it with butter and put it on top of a steak which was very tasty. I used the same mix on top of toast and topped it with a walnut or a slice of pear as a snack which I liked very much.

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 I made scalloped potatoes and added Roquefort to the mix which was great. I also made a quiche and put it at the bottom, underneath the egg mix, topped with shredded swiss cheese which was fabulous. The Roquefort added an intriguing slightly salty taste that I liked. I think my favorite thing that I made with Roquefort was twice baked potatoes. I microwaved two potatoes for about five minutes to get a jump start on the cooking, then put them in a hot oven of 450 degrees until they were fully done and the outside of the potatoes were crispy, about 30 minutes. I scooped out the cooked interior after cutting the potatoes in half, mashed it with butter, salt, milk and about two tablespoons of the Roquefort cheese and swiss cheese, then put the mixture back into the potato skins and baked them for 15 minutes or so until hot and fluffy. These were really terrific. I’ve come to love that taste of the cheese with potatoes.

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 I did discover that my favorite way to eat Roquefort is by itself with a glass of wine. It went well with slices of pear or apple. And, now, all of the cheese is gone, if you don’t count the extra pounds I put on trying it out. It was a great experiment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Tomorrow, if it is beautiful!

One of my favorite French things to have is a kir. It is probably the favorite and most drunk apperatif that there is in France. It is always offered to me at the homes of French friends. Here in Provence there is also always Pastis, a licorice flavored drink, that you add water and ice to.

To make a kir first you put about a tablespoon of Cassis in a glass. Cassis is a very sweet liquor made of berries. Actually, you can use any kind of sweet liquor-peach is really good. Then you fill the glass up with white wine. It make a beautiful hot pink drink. To make a Kir Royal, you use champagne. This is my favorite way to have it. There is something about the sound of a cork coming out of a champagne bottle that just makes me happy–not because I am an alcoholic, but because it usually means you are going to celebrate something. I love looking at my glass of kir royal and watching the bubbles of the champagne rising from the top to the bottom. As I watch the bubbles,and the light slanting through the pink liquid, I think,  ”What a great life I have!”

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Here is a photo I took. I’m not sure why I put the basket of peaches in front of the glasses. In this case we are using blanc de blanc instead of champagne. It is the same thing but you can’t call it champagne as it doesn’t come from the champagne region.

 

 

 

 

 

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Savory Clafoutis

On the last day of my French class we all brought in something to eat. I brought good old American Brownies which were a hit. I am always asked for my brownie recipe by French people who eat them. They just taste different here for some reason. Our teacher brought in what I thought was a quiche but turned out to be a clafoutis. It hadn’t occured to me that you could use the recipe without sugar to make a dish. I really liked it and I like that you can throw it together without having to buy or make a crust. I found several recipes on-line-isn’t the internet great?!-and threw this together in minutes.

Roasted Vegetable Clafoutis

A variety of roasted vegetables. I used zucchini, onions, tomatoes and bell pepper. I would also have used egg plant if I had had any.

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I roasted them with a little olive oil which I don’t think was necessary.

10gr butter-this is to butter the dish with
100gr flour-about 2/3 cup
3 eggs
2dl milk–1 cup
1/2dl cream-1/3 cup
25gr melted butter-about 3 Tabl.
breadcrumbs, salt, basil
grilled vegetables

clafoutis-2.JPG I bought this handy-dandy device, hard to see what it does, which is an easy way to use either English measurements as above or French ones as they often weigh ingredients. That way I’m not trying to convert measurements-math is not my thing.

Preheat the oven at gas mark 6 (180°). Butter a deep pan with 10gr butter and breadcrumbs (chapelure)-I didn’t use the bread crumbs because my French teacher hadn’t. In a bowl mix the flour, eggs, the milk and cream, with the melted butter, the salt and the basil. Pour the mix in the pan and add the grilled vegetables (aubergines, peppers, zucchini etc). Bake in the oven for 40min or until ready.

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Before. Right before baking it I decided to push in some cubed cheese and I sprinkled some parmesean cheese on top.

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 After. Rather puffy. It goes down a little.

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I was talking to my sister about this recipe for tomato soup. It is very easy and very tasty. I love gazpacho and often make it to use up the tomatoes from my garden but I think I like this French recipe better. The only thing about it is that it requires some cooking unlike gazpacho, but it isn’t labor intensive.

Summer Tomato Soup (Soupe de Tomates Fraiches)

1 Tbsp olive oil
1 large onion, chopped
1 carrot chopped
2 1/4 pounds ripe tomatoes, cored and quartered
2 garlic cloves, chopped
5 thyme sprigs or 1/4 tsp. dried thyme
1/4 tsp dried marjoram
1 bay leaf
3 Tbsp sour cream if serving hot

Heat the olive oil in a large saucepan. Add the onion and carrot and cook over medium heat for 3-4 minutes, until just softened, stirring occasionally. Be sure not to brown. (I usually cook a little longer just because the carrot always seems to take a while to soften.)

Add the tomatoes, garlic and herbs. Reduce the heat and simmer, covered for 30 minutes. (I usually cook it about an hour until it is all mushy and soft.)


The quartered tomatoes from my very own garden.


I used this little package of thyme and bay leaves to season it. Attention! Be sure and remove all of the bay leaf–people can choke on it as it doesn’t soften.


How it looks after it has cooked.

Pass the soup through a food mill into the pan. (I use my food processor.) Stir in sour cream if serving heated. Garnish with cream or a sprinkle of something green-I used chopped parsely.


Voila!

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